Frequently Asked Questions about Flu

Everyone age six months and older should get a flu vaccine every year.

This is especially important if you’re at higher risk of developing serious flu complications. These groups include:

  • Adults 65 and older
  • Adults with certain chronic health conditions, such as asthma, heart disease, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease
  • Pregnant people
  • Children younger than five years old, and especially those younger than two years old.

Added December 14, 2023 

Flu season starts in the fall, and flu activity typically peaks between December and February. The CDC recommends that people get vaccinated by October 31. However, if you get the vaccine after that date, you will still get critical protection from the flu.

Added September 18, 2024 

Yes. Getting the flu vaccine reduces your chance of getting sick but it is still possible to catch the flu even if you’re vaccinated. If you’re vaccinated and still get the flu, you have a lower chance of getting seriously ill or needing hospitalization.

Added December 14, 2023 

Yes. It is safe to get your flu vaccine and a COVID-19 vaccine the same day if you are eligible for both. It is safe and effective to receive multiple vaccines during the same appointment. 

Contact your healthcare provider to learn more about your options for receiving the flu and COVID-19 vaccines on the same day.

You can also see our Tough Q&A on COVID-19 + the Flu Vaccine for more information.

Updated December 14, 2023 

Flu, RSV, and COVID-19 are all respiratory illnesses that can have varying degrees of severity, ranging from no symptoms to severe illness.

Symptoms such as fever, cough, fatigue, and runny or stuffy nose can be similar across all three viruses. You need specific testing to confirm if you are sick. You can test for COVID-19 and flu yourself, with an at-home rapid antigen test, or through a healthcare visit. RSV tests are only administered during a healthcare visit. Contact your healthcare provider if you have questions about testing and treatment, especially if you or your child are at high risk for complications from flu, RSV, or COVID-19.

Updated December 14, 2023 

Messaging Resources about Flu

Toolkit: Flu Messaging and Resources

Misinformation Alerts about Flu

Free naloxone vending machine reignites false claims about harm reduction

A Nebraska substance use and mental health treatment center installed the state’s first free naloxone vending machine. Local news websites shared articles about the vending machine on social media. While some comments applauded the news, others falsely claimed that naloxone “enables” drug use and blamed immigrants for bringing dangerous drugs to the U.S. Several posts

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Approval of self-administered flu vaccine draws cheers and criticism

On September 20, the FDA approved the nasal spray flu vaccine FluMist for self-administration or caregiver administration for individuals 2 to 49, the first vaccine that can be administered without a health care provider. The self-administered vaccine won’t be available until at least next flu season. Coverage and discussion of the vaccine have been largely

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Unsubstantiated doubts circulate about flu vaccine safety and effectiveness

A popular social media post falsely claims that flu vaccines are not effective and may be deadly for older adults. Responses to the post reveal opposition to the flu vaccine and many false claims about the vaccine’s safety. One post suggests that people stopped getting the flu shot because COVID-19 vaccines made them suspicious of

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