Video featuring anti-abortion disinformation sparks online debate

Medium Impact

An August 5 article discusses “Baby Olivia,” a fake ultrasound video created by an anti-abortion group that inaccurately depicts fetal development. In the past year, some states have passed laws requiring schools to show the video. The article quoted experts speaking out against the video and calling for accurate sex education in schools. Most commenters on social media posts that shared the article also advocated for comprehensive, science-based sex education in schools. A few expressed support for the video, falsely claiming that it accurately shows how a fetus develops. 

Recommendation

Anti-abortion myths are widespread and have real-world impacts on reproductive health care. Debunking messaging may emphasize that OB-GYNs and sex education experts have criticized the video as a “manipulative” “disinformation campaign” that is full of false and misleading claims. Specifically, it uses an inaccurate development timeline and imagery and promotes the myth that a fetal “heartbeat” can be detected at 6 weeks, when all that can be detected at that stage are individual heart cells that will eventually develop into a heart. Online discussions about sex education in schools allow health communicators to share comprehensive sex education resources for youth and their caregivers, as well as tips for caregivers to talk to youth about sexual health and relationships.

Fact-checking sources: Teen Vogue, Planned Parenthood Florida Action

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